HOW RELIANT ARE YOU ON MOVES BY THE FED AND NEWS-DRIVEN PRICES? – SPROTT PM PROJECTIONS
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In
1977, the US Congress officially gave the Federal Reserve a multi-part
mandate to maximize employment, maintain prices near an acceptable
inflation target of around 2%, and moderate long-term interest rates.
In general terms, Fed policies are supposed to stimulate the economy
when it’s weak and cool it when it’s too hot. And ideally, economic
metrics, on average, are “just right” most of the time.
When
faced with the significant economic contraction – some might say
“collapse” – which became known as the Great Financial Crisis of
2007-2008, the Fed jumped in with every tool it had to save and
stimulate the economy back to sustainable growth. The Fed added to its
balance sheet by buying financial assets as a buyer of last resort. And
they quickly reduced interest rates from above 5% to near zero to
encourage investment and spending. The “near zero” interest rates
continued until 2016, when rates increased progressively.
We
had the unexpected “Covid Crash” in the spring of 2020, and the Fed
quickly shifted monetary policy back to stimulating the economy.
Additionally, we had record stimulus with business supports and direct
grants as part of Congressionally mandated fiscal policies. Those
policies worked, and we saw a stunning economic recovery from the March
2020 economic “lockdown.”
“Don’t Fight
the Fed” is an old market cliché that was very applicable during the
longest bull market in US history, which lasted almost 11 years
following the Great Financial Crisis. The phrase embodied the sentiment
that if the Fed was stimulating the economy with accommodative
policies, commonly known as Quantitative Easing, it made little sense
to bet against the market’s bullish trend. Monetary and fiscal policies
powered a “tailwind” for the economy. Businesses were growing, and
consumers were spending as long as the accommodative fiscal and
monetary policies were in place. “Long the markets” proved to be a
winning position for businesses, consumers, investors, and the economy
in general.
The flip side of “Don’t Fight the Fed.”
With
inflation currently running over 8%, we’re clearly in an economy that
has been running too strong. The Fed is in Quantitative Tightening mode
and has embarked on a historically swift campaign of raising interest
rates and selling assets from the Fed balance sheet. The Fed arguably
may have been too slow to shift policy. But they are focused on taming
inflation and getting price growth close to 2% annually.
The
phrase “Don’t fight the Fed” has now taken on its alternate meaning.
When Fed policies are implemented to slow the economy, we are clearly
in a different phase of the economy than what we’ve enjoyed for the
last decade or so. With the inflation fight the top priority for the
Fed, we should expect declining earnings, slowed spending, higher
unemployment, a bearish stock market, and many other indicators of a
contracting economy.
While we’ve seen
some signs of a slowing economy, we still have high inflation driven by
strong employment. Current indications suggest the Fed may still have
far to go in reaching its objective in this cycle.
Preservation for Better Performance
It’s
no secret that investing tends to be much easier, less stressful, and
more profitable when markets are bullish and in a sustained uptrend.
Volatile markets in a corrective phase can be difficult, costly, and
frustrating. Gains that took years to accumulate but are yielded back
to the market can take years, if not decades, to be recovered.
We
know approximately what part of the Fed cycle we’re in. We don’t know
precisely when there will be a policy shift to accommodative policies
again. But the signs will show themselves in good time. We don’t have
to time this perfectly. It is much more critical that we protect our
capital in this part of the cycle.
As
the economy works through this cycle, should investors be all in cash?
For some, that may be the best answer. For others, it can be an
excellent time to selectively put a small amount of risk capital in
play. But we shouldn’t be putting the bulk of our capital at risk.
There may be some bargains if we pick and choose carefully. Some
short-term gains may be had if we’re nimble enough. The comfortable
level of risk for all of us is very individualized. But again, it is
not worth jeopardizing our financial futures by risking more than we
are willing to lose right now.
There
will be one sector that we think will post large returns in the
hundreds of percent when the time is right, and that will be in theprecious metals sector, which Chris, the founder of Technical Traders Ltd.,talks about here.
Conclusion
In summary, we are well served if we only size up when conditions are favorable and size down when they’re not.
And don’t fight the Fed.
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Enjoy your day!
Brian Benson Chief Options Strategist TheTechnicalTraders.com